LTL Freight Class Calculator

Determine your less-than-truckload shipping class instantly. Enter dimensions and weight to get your NMFC freight class for accurate LTL rate quotes.

✓ Enter dimensions + weight

✓ Instant NMFC class lookup

✓ Density calculated automatically

Freight class estimator

Enter pallet dimensions & weight to estimate LTL freight class.

Handling unit 1

53.33 cu ft · 500.0 lbs · 9.38 PCF

Estimated freight class
100
Density: 9.38 PCF (lbs per cu ft)
Total: 500.0 lbs · 53.33 cu ft
⚠ This is a density-based estimate only. The actual NMFC class assigned by carriers may differ based on commodity type, packaging, and handling requirements.
Density → class reference table
Density (PCF)Class
≥ 5050
35 – < 5055
30 – < 3560
22.5 – < 3065
15 – < 22.570
13.5 – < 1577.5
12 – < 13.585
10.5 – < 1292.5
9 – < 10.5100
8 – < 9110
7 – < 8125
6 – < 7150
5 – < 6175
4 – < 5200
3 – < 4250
2 – < 3300
1 – < 2400
0 – < 1500

LTL Shipping: Why Freight Class Matters

In LTL shipping, freight class directly determines your shipping rate. Getting classified incorrectly can result in reclassification fees, unexpected charges, or overpaying for shipping.

How LTL Pricing Works

LTL carriers use a combination of freight class, weight, distance, and lane to calculate rates. A shipment classified as Class 100 costs significantly more per hundred pounds (CWT) than the same weight classified as Class 50.

Steps to Determine Your LTL Class

  1. Measure your shipment: Length × Width × Height (inches)
  2. Weigh the shipment (include pallet weight)
  3. Calculate density: Weight ÷ (L × W × H ÷ 1,728)
  4. Match density to the NMFC class chart
  5. Check if your commodity has a specific NMFC code that overrides density

Pro Tip

Always include pallet dimensions and weight in your calculation. Carriers measure the entire shipment as loaded, not just the product itself.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is LTL freight class?\u25BE
The NMFC classification used by LTL carriers to determine shipping rates, based on density, stowability, handling, and liability.
How do I determine my LTL freight class?\u25BE
Measure dimensions, weigh it, calculate density = Weight ÷ (L×W×H/1728), and match to the NMFC chart.